Male Display: Male hummingbirds perform elaborate aerial displays during courtship to attract females.
Vocalization: Male hummingbirds produce distinctive vocalizations during courtship, including chirps, trills, and buzzes.
Flashy Plumage: Male hummingbirds boast vibrant and iridescent plumage during the breeding season.
Territorial Behavior: Male hummingbirds fiercely defend their territories during courtship, engaging in aggressive displays and vocalizations to ward off rivals.
Courtship Feeding: Male hummingbirds may engage in courtship feeding, where they offer food to females as a display of their ability to provide nourishment.
Mate Selection: Female hummingbirds evaluate male displays, vocalizations, and plumage quality before choosing a mate.